Xelata Saxarov ji bo Azadiya Ramanê (wekî "Xelata Mafê Mirovan ya Yekîtiya Ewropayê" jî tê binavkirin) ji sala 1988an ve ji aliyê Parlamena Ewropayê ji bo şexsiyet anjî rêxistinên ku ji bo mafê mirovan û azadiya ramanê têdikoşin, tê dayîn. Xelatê navê xwe ji xelatgirê nobelê yê Rûsî Andrey Saxarov girtiye û 50.000 Ewro ji bo kesên xelatgir tê pêşkêşkirin. Xelat salane di meha kanûnê li Strasbourgê tê dayîn.

Xelata Saxarov
Sakharov Prize for Freedom of Thought Li ser Wîkîdaneyê biguhêre
  • Xelata mafên mirovan Li ser Wîkîdaneyê biguhêre
DewletYekîtiya Ewropayê, Fransa Li ser Wîkîdaneyê biguhêre
Dema avabûnê
  • 1988 Li ser Wîkîdaneyê biguhêre
Cihê baregehê
Malperwww.europarl.europa.eu/sakharovprize/en/home Li ser Wîkîdaneyê biguhêre
biguhêre - Wîkîdaneyê biguhêreBelge

Xelatgir

biguhêre
Sal Xelatgir Hemwelatîbûn Ew kî ye? Çavkanî
1988 Mandela, NelsonNelson Mandela   Afrîkaya Başûr Çalakvanê dijî-apartheidê û paşê Serokê Afrîkaya Başûr [1]
Marchenko, AnatolyAnatoly Marchenko (posthumously)   Yekîtiya Komarên Sovyet ên Sosyalîst Soviet dissident, author and human rights activist [1]
1989 Dubček, AlexanderAlexander Dubček   Çekoslovakya Slovak politician, attempted to reform the communist regime during the Prague Spring [1]
1990 Aung San Suu Kyi   Myanmar Opposition politician and a former General Secretary of the National League for Democracy [2]
1991 Demaçi, AdemAdem Demaçi   Albanya Kosovo Albanian Politician and long-term political prisoner [1]
1992 Dayikên Plaza de Mayo   Arjentîn Association of Argentine mothers whose children disappeared during the Dirty War [2]
1993 Oslobođenje   Bosniya û Herzegovîna Popular newspaper that defended Bosnia and Herzegovina as a multi-ethnic state [2]
1994 Nasrin, TaslimaTaslima Nasrin   Bangladeş Ex-doctor, feminist author [2]
1995 Zana, LeylaLeyla Zana   Tirkiye -   Kurdistan Politician of Kurdish descent from Southeastern Turkey, who was imprisoned for 10 years for being member of PKK. [1]
1996 Jingsheng, WeiWei Jingsheng   Çîn An activist in the Chinese democracy movement [2]
1997 Ghezali, SalimaSalima Ghezali   Cezayir Journalist and writer, an activist of women's rights, human rights and democracy in Algeria [2]
1998 Rugova, IbrahimIbrahim Rugova   Kosovo Albanian politician, the first President of Kosovo [1]
1999 Gusmão, XananaXanana Gusmão   Tîmora Rojhilat Former militant who was the first President of East Timor [3]
2000 ¡Basta Ya!   Spanya Organisation uniting individuals of various political positions against terrorism [4]
2001 Peled-Elhanan, NuritNurit Peled-Elhanan   Îsrael Peace activist [1]
Ghazzawi, IzzatIzzat Ghazzawi   Filistîn Writer, professor
Kamwenho, Dom ZacariasDom Zacarias Kamwenho   Angola Archbishop and peace activist
2002 Payá, OswaldoOswaldo Payá   Kûba Political activist and dissident [5]
2003 Annan, KofiKofi Annan   Gana Nobel Peace Prize recipient and seventh Secretary-General of the United Nations [1]
Neteweyên Yekbûyî Navneteweyî
2004 Belarusian Association of Journalists   Belarûs Non-governmental organisation "aiming to ensure freedom of speech and rights of receiving and distributing information and promoting professional standards of journalism" [6]
2005 Ladies in White   Kûba Opposition movement, relatives of jailed dissidents [7]
Reporterên Sînornenas Navneteweyî France-based non-governmental organisation advocating freedom of the press [7]
Ibrahim, HauwaHauwa Ibrahim   Nîjerya Parêzerê mafên mirovan [7]
2006 Milinkievič, AlaksandarAlaksandar Milinkievič   Belarûs Politician chosen by United Democratic Forces of Belarus as the joint candidate of the opposition in the presidential elections of 2006 [8]
2007 Mahmoud Osman, SalihSalih Mahmoud Osman   Sûdan Human rights lawyer [2]
2008 Jia, HuHu Jia   Çîn Activist and dissident [9]
2009 Memorial   Rûsya International civil rights and historical society [10]
2010 Fariñas, GuillermoGuillermo Fariñas   Kûba Doctor, journalist and political dissident [11]
2011 Asmaa Mahfouz   Misir Five representatives of the Arab people, in recognition and support of their drive for freedom and human rights. [12]
Ahmed al-Senussi   Lîbya
Razan Zaitouneh   Sûrî
Ali Farzat
Mohamed Bouazizi (posthumously)   Tûnis
2012 Jafar Panahi   Îran Iranian activists, Sotoudeh is a lawyer and Panahi is a film director. [13][14]
Nasrin Sotoudeh
2013 Malala Yousafzai   Pakistan Campaigner for women's rights and education [15]
2014 Denis Mukwege   Kongoya Demokratîk Gynecologist treating victims of gang rape [16]
2015 Raif Badawi   Erebistana Siyûdî Saudi Arabian writer and activist and the creator of the website Free Saudi Liberals [17]
2016 Nadiye Murad   Iraq -   Kurdistan Yazidi human rights activitists and former abductees of the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant [18]
Lemiya Eji Beşar

Çavkanî

biguhêre
  1. ^ a b c d e f g h "20 years of the Sakharov Prize: Human rights and reconciliation". European Parliament. 28 çiriya pêşîn 2008. Roja gihiştinê 22 çiriya pêşîn 2010.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g "Sakharov Network calls for immediate release of Aung San Suu Kyi, Sakharov Prize laureate 1990". Reporters Without Borders. 15 gulan 2009. Ji orîjînalê di 16 çiriya pêşîn 2012 de hat arşîvkirin. Roja gihiştinê 23 çiriya pêşîn 2010.
  3. ^ "Gusmão receives EU Sakharov prize". BBC News. 15 kanûna pêşîn 1999. Roja gihiştinê 21 çiriya pêşîn 2010.
  4. ^ "Basque group wins peace prize". BBC News. 26 çiriya pêşîn 2000. Roja gihiştinê 21 çiriya pêşîn 2010.
  5. ^ "Cuban dissident collects EU prize". BBC News. 17 kanûna pêşîn 2002. Roja gihiştinê 21 çiriya pêşîn 2010.
  6. ^ "The Belarusian Association of Journalists - 2004, Belarus". European Parliament. 9 çiriya paşîn 2004. Ji orîjînalê di 25 kanûna pêşîn 2018 de hat arşîvkirin. Roja gihiştinê 18 sibat 2015.
  7. ^ a b c Gibbs, Stephen (14 kanûna pêşîn 2005). "Cuba 'bars women from prize trip'". BBC News. Roja gihiştinê 21 çiriya pêşîn 2010.
  8. ^ "Belarussian takes EU rights award". BBC News. 26 çiriya pêşîn 2006. Roja gihiştinê 21 çiriya pêşîn 2010.[girêdan daimî miriye]
  9. ^ "China dissident wins rights prize". BBC News. 17 kanûna pêşîn 2008. Roja gihiştinê 21 çiriya pêşîn 2010.
  10. ^ "Russia rights group wins EU prize". BBC News. 22 çiriya pêşîn 2009. Roja gihiştinê 21 çiriya pêşîn 2010.[girêdan daimî miriye]
  11. ^ "Cuba dissident Farinas awarded Sakharov Prize by EU". BBC News. 21 çiriya pêşîn 2010. Roja gihiştinê 21 çiriya pêşîn 2010.
  12. ^ "Sakharov Prize for Freedom of Thought 2011". European Parliament. Ji orîjînalê di 23 çiriya pêşîn 2011 de hat arşîvkirin. Roja gihiştinê 27 çiriya pêşîn 2011.
  13. ^ Dehghan, Saeed Kamali (26 çiriya pêşîn 2012). "Nasrin Sotoudeh and director Jafar Panahi share top human rights prize". The Guardian. Ji orîjînalê di 26 çiriya pêşîn 2012 de hat arşîvkirin. Roja gihiştinê 26 çiriya pêşîn 2012.
  14. ^ "Nasrin Sotoudeh and Jafar Panahi – winners of the 2012 Sakharov Prize" (PDF). European Parliament. Roja gihiştinê 27 çiriya pêşîn 2012.
  15. ^ Jordan, Carol (10 çiriya pêşîn 2013). "Malala wins Sakharov Prize for freedom of thought". CNN. Roja gihiştinê 10 çiriya pêşîn 2013.
  16. ^ "DR Congo doctor Denis Mukwege wins Sakharov prize". BBC News. 21 çiriya pêşîn 2014. Roja gihiştinê 22 çiriya pêşîn 2014.
  17. ^ "Raif Badawi wins Sakharov human rights prize". The Guardian. Brussels. Associated Press in. Roja gihiştinê 29 çiriya pêşîn 2015.
  18. ^ "Sakharov prize: Yazidi women win EU freedom prize". BBC News. 27 çiriya pêşîn 2016. Roja gihiştinê 27 çiriya pêşîn 2016.

Girêdanên derve

biguhêre