Balafirgeha Navneteweyî ya Toronto Pearson

Guhartoya 22:14, 8 çiriya pêşîn 2022 ya ji aliyê Sayit25 (gotûbêj | beşdarî) (Bi rêya wergerandina rûpela "Toronto Pearson International Airport" hat çêkirin) ve
(cudahî) ← Guhartoya kevintir | Guhartoya niha (cudahî) | Guhartoya nûtir → (cudahî)

Balafirgeha Navneteweyî ya Lester B. Pearson (bi gelemperî wekî Balafirgeha Navneteweyî ya Toronto Pearson tê zanîn, balafirgehek navneteweyî ye, ku li Mississauga, Ontario, Kanada ye. Ew balafirgeha sereke ya Toronto, Herêma Torontoya Mezin û devera derdora wekî Horseshoe Zêrîn tê zanîn re xizmet dike. Ew di sala 2019an de 50.5 mîlyon rêwî hilgirt.[1] Navê balafirgehê ji bo rûmeta Lester B. Pearson, ku 14emîn serokwezîrê Kanadayê bû û di sala 1957an de, Xelata Nobelê ya Aştiyê stendibû, hatiye binavkirin.

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Toronto Pearson 225 kilometres (140 mi) bakurrojavayê Downtown a Torontoyê piraniya balafirgehê li Mississauga û beşek piçûk a balafirgehê ye, li ser Silver Dart Drive ya bakurê Renforth Drive, berbi navçeya rojavayê Torontoyê Etobicoke ve diçe.[2] Li ser cîhekî 1,867 hectares (4,613 acres), pênc rêgeh û du termînalên rêwiyan li gel gelek dezgehên kargo û lênêrînê hene.[3]

Pîst

Dîtina hewayî ya balafirgehê (2007). Du ji sê rêgezên balafirgehên rojhilat-rojava li pêşiyê çepê têne nêrîn, lê rêgezên bakur-başûr li navendê têne nêrîn.

Toronto Pearson xwedî pênc pîstan e, sê ji wan di riya rojhilat-rojava û du jî li aliyê bakur-başûr têne rêz kirin. Torgilokek mezin a taksîrê, ku bi hev re ji 40 km (25 mi) bi dirêjahî zêdetir e,[4] gihîştina di navbera rêwiyan û termînalên rêwiyan, qadên barkirina hewayê û deverên hangarên balafirgehê de peyda dike.[5]

Hêl Dirêjahî Firehî ILS Hevrêzkirin
05/23 11.120 ft (3.390 m) 200 ft (61 m) Kat. IIIa (05), Pisîk. ez (23) Rojhilat-Rojava
06L/24R 9.697 ft (2.956 m) 200 ft (61 m) Kat. IIIa (6L), Pisîk. ez (24R) Rojhilat-Rojava
06R/24L 9.000 ft (2.700 m) 200 ft (61 m) Kat. Ez (her du alî) Rojhilat-Rojava
15L/33R 11.050 ft (3.370 m) 200 ft (61 m) Kat. Ez (her du alî) Bakur – Başûr
15R/33L 9.088 ft (2.770 m) 200 ft (61 m) Kat. Ez (her du alî) Bakur – Başûr

Rêhewa û Gihandin

Rêwî

RêhewaGihandin
Aer LingusDublin
[6] Aeroméxico
Mexico City[7]
Air CanadaAmsterdam, Barbados, Beijing–Capital, Bogotá, Buenos Aires–Ezeiza, Calgary, Cancún, Chicago–O'Hare, Copenhagen, Delhi, Denver, Doha, Dubai–International, Dublin, Edmonton, Frankfurt, Grand Cayman, Halifax, Hong Kong, Liberia (CR), Lisbon, London–Heathrow, Los Angeles, Madrid, Mexico City, Miami, Montréal–Trudeau, Munich, New York–LaGuardia, Orlando, Ottawa, Paris–Charles de Gaulle, Port of Spain, Providenciales, Puerto Vallarta, Regina, Rome–Fiumicino, St. John's (NL), St. Lucia–Hewanorra, Salt Lake City, San Diego, San Francisco, Santiago de Chile, São Paulo–Guarulhos, Saskatoon, Seattle/Tacoma, Seoul–Incheon, Shanghai–Pudong, Tel Aviv, Tokyo–Haneda, Vancouver, Victoria, Vienna, Winnipeg, Zürich
Seasonal: Athens, Barcelona, Belize City, Brussels (begins March 26, 2023),[8] Bucharest, Budapest, Cartagena (begins December 4, 2022),[9] Edinburgh, George Town, Honolulu, Kahului, Lima (resumes November 4, 2022), Manchester (UK), Mumbai (resumes October 29, 2022),[10] Nanaimo, Palm Springs, Portland (OR), Punta Cana, Raleigh/Durham, Reykjavík–Keflavík, St. Maarten, San Juan, Tokyo–Narita, Venice
[11] Air Canada Express
Atlanta, Austin, Baltimore, Boston, Charlotte, Charlottetown, Chicago–O'Hare, Cincinnati, Cleveland, Columbus–Glenn, Dallas/Fort Worth, Detroit, Fredericton, Houston–Intercontinental, Indianapolis, London (ON), Milwaukee, Minneapolis/St. Paul, Moncton, Montréal–Trudeau, Nashville, Newark, North Bay, Philadelphia, Pittsburgh, Raleigh/Durham, St. Louis, Saint John (NB), Sault Ste. Marie (ON), Sudbury, Sydney (NS), Thunder Bay, Timmins, Washington–Dulles, Washington–National, Windsor
Seasonal: Gander, Hartford, Kansas City,[12] Mont Tremblant, Savannah
[11]
Air Canada RougeAntigua, Aruba, Barbados, Bermuda, Cayo Coco, Curaçao, Deer Lake, Fort Lauderdale, Fort McMurray, Fort Myers, Grenada, Havana, Holguín, Kelowna, Kingston–Norman Manley, Las Vegas, Montego Bay, Nassau, Orlando, Panama City–Tocumen, Phoenix–Sky Harbor, Puerto Plata, Québec City, Regina, St. Vincent–Argyle, San José de Costa Rica–Juan Santamaría, Santa Clara, Santo Domingo–Las Américas, Tampa, Varadero
Seasonal: Cozumel, Huatulco, Ixtapa/Zihuatanejo, Punta Cana, St. Kitts, Samaná, San José del Cabo, Sarasota, West Palm Beach
[11] Air France
Paris–Charles de Gaulle[13]
Air IndiaDelhi
[14] Air North
Seasonal: Whitehorse, Yellowknife[15]
Air TransatCancún, Cayo Coco, Faro, Fort Lauderdale, Glasgow, Holguín, Lisbon, London–Gatwick, Manchester (UK), Montego Bay, Montréal–Trudeau, Orlando, Porto, Puerto Plata, Punta Cana, Samaná, Santa Clara, Vancouver, Varadero
Seasonal: Amsterdam, Athens, Barcelona, Calgary, Cartagena, Dublin, Lamezia Terme, La Romana, Liberia (CR), Paris–Charles de Gaulle, Puerto Vallarta, Río Hato, Rome–Fiumicino, St. Maarten, San José de Costa Rica–Juan Santamaría, San Juan, Venice, Zagreb
[16] American Airlines
Charlotte, Chicago–O'Hare, Dallas/Fort Worth, Miami[17]
American EagleBoston, Charlotte, Chicago–O'Hare, New York–LaGuardia, Philadelphia, Washington–National
[17] Avianca
Bogotá[18]
Avianca El SalvadorSan Salvador
[19] Azores Airlines
Ponta Delgada
Seasonal: Terceira
[20]
Biman Bangladesh AirlinesDhaka[a][22]
[23] British Airways
London–Heathrow[24]
Canada JetlinesCalgary
[25] Canadian North
Seasonal: Iqaluit[26]
Caribbean AirlinesGeorgetown–Cheddi Jagan, Kingston–Norman Manley, Port of Spain
[27] Cathay Pacific
Hong Kong[28]
China Eastern AirlinesShanghai–Pudong
[29] China Southern Airlines
Guangzhou[30]
CondorFrankfurt[31]
[32] Copa Airlines
Panama City–Tocumen[33]
Delta Air LinesAtlanta, Salt Lake City
[34] Delta Connection
Detroit, Minneapolis/St. Paul, New York–JFK, New York–LaGuardia[34]
EgyptairCairo
[35] El Al
Tel Aviv (ends October 27, 2022)[36][37]
EmiratesDubai–International
[38] Ethiopian Airlines
Addis Ababa[39]
Etihad AirwaysAbu Dhabi
[40] Eurowings Discover
Seasonal: Frankfurt (begins October 30, 2022)[41]
EVA AirTaipei–Taoyuan
[42] Flair Airlines
Abbotsford, Calgary, Cancún (begins November 3, 2022),[43] Charlottetown, Edmonton, Fort Lauderdale,[44] Halifax, Las Vegas,[44] Montréal–Trudeau, Nashville, New York–JFK, Regina (resumes March 12, 2023),[45] Saint John (NB), Saskatoon, Thunder Bay (resumes November 1, 2022),[46] Vancouver, Victoria,[47] Winnipeg
Seasonal: Orlando/Sanford,[44] Palm Springs,[44] Phoenix/Mesa[44]
[48]
Hainan AirlinesBeijing–Capital
[49] Icelandair
Reykjavík–Keflavík[50]
KLMAmsterdam
[51] Korean Air
Seoul–Incheon[52]
LOT Polish AirlinesWarsaw–Chopin
[53] Lufthansa
Frankfurt[41]
Seasonal: Munich
[54]
Lynx AirCalgary, Edmonton, Halifax,[55] Orlando (begins January 27, 2023),[56] St. John's (NL),[55] Vancouver, Winnipeg[57]
[58] OWG
Cayo Coco, Holguín, Santa Clara, Varadero[59]
Pakistan International AirlinesIslamabad, Karachi, Lahore
[60] Philippine Airlines
Manila[b][62]
Royal JordanianAmman–Queen Alia[c][63]
[64] Scandinavian Airlines
Seasonal: Copenhagen, Stockholm–Arlanda[65] [66]
Sunwing AirlinesAntigua, Aruba, Cancún, Cayo Coco, Holguín, Mazatlán, Montego Bay, Puerto Plata, Puerto Vallarta, Punta Cana, Río Hato, St. Lucia–Hewanorra, St. Maarten, San José del Cabo, Santa Clara, Varadero
Seasonal: Acapulco, Cayo Largo del Sur (resumes November 4, 2022),[67] Freeport (begins December 17, 2022),[68] Gander, Grenada, Liberia (CR), Manzanillo (Cuba), Melbourne/Orlando (begins December 10, 2022),[69] Miami, Orlando (resumes November 1, 2022),[70] Roatán, St. John's (NL), Stephenville, Vancouver
[71] Swoop
Abbotsford, Cancún, Edmonton, Fort Lauderdale (begins December 1, 2022),[72] Halifax, Kelowna, Kingston–Norman Manley, Montego Bay, Nashville, Orlando/Sanford, Punta Cana, St. Petersburg/Clearwater, Varadero (begins January 11, 2023),[72] Victoria
Seasonal: Charlottetown, Deer Lake, Las Vegas, Puerto Vallarta, Regina, Saint John (NB), San José del Cabo, Saskatoon, Winnipeg
[73]
TAP Air PortugalLisbon
[74] Turkish Airlines
Istanbul[75]
Ukraine International AirlinesKyiv–Boryspil (suspended)
[76] United Airlines
Chicago–O'Hare, Denver, Houston–Intercontinental, San Francisco[77]
United ExpressChicago–O'Hare, Houston–Intercontinental, Newark, Washington–Dulles
[77] WestJet
Antigua, Aruba, Calgary, Cancún, Edmonton, Fort Lauderdale, Fort Myers, Grand Cayman, Halifax, Las Vegas, Liberia (CR), London–Gatwick (ends October 29, 2022),[78] Los Angeles, Montego Bay, Montréal–Trudeau, Nassau, New York–LaGuardia, Orlando, Ottawa, Puerto Plata, Puerto Vallarta, Punta Cana, Regina, St. John's (NL), St. Lucia–Hewanorra, St. Maarten, Saskatoon, Tampa, Vancouver, Varadero, Winnipeg
Seasonal: Barbados, Barcelona (ends October 29, 2022), Belize City, Bermuda, Cayo Coco, Charlottetown, Comox, Cozumel, Curaçao, Deer Lake (ends October 9, 2022), Dublin, Edinburgh, Glasgow, Holguín, Huatulco, Kelowna, Mérida, Phoenix–Sky Harbor (ends November 17, 2022), Providenciales, Roatán, Samaná, San Juan, Sydney (NS)
[79]
WestJet EncoreBoston (ends October 29, 2022),[80] Fredericton (ends November 15, 2022),[81] London (ON), Moncton, Montréal–Trudeau, Nashville, Ottawa, Québec City (ends November 15, 2022),[81] Thunder Bay
Seasonal: Chicago–O'Hare
[79]

Kargo

RêhewaGihandin
Air Canada CargoCologne/Bonn,[82] Frankfurt,[83] Guadalajara[84] Halifax,[83] Istanbul,[83] Lima,[84] Madrid,[83] Miami,[84] Mexico City,[84] Quito,[84] St. John's[83]
Cargo West Cathay Pacific Cargo
Anchorage, Hong Kong, New York–JFKVISTA
FedEx ExpressCalgary, Edmonton, Indianapolis, Memphis, Minneapolis/St. Paul, Montréal–Mirabel, North Bay, Sault Ste. Marie (ON), Sudbury, Timmins, Vancouver, Winnipeg
FedEx Korean Air Cargo
Anchorage, New York–JFK, Seoul–IncheonCargo West
Lufthansa CargoFrankfurt
Cargo West TAP Air Portugal
Lisbon, ZaragozaVISTA
Turkish CargoChicago-O'Hare, Istanbul, New York–JFK
Cargo West UPS Airlines
Anchorage, LouisvilleVISTA

Veguhestina erdê

Bas

Guhaztina giştî

 
Rêwiyek serê sibê li otobusek TTC li Termînala 1 (2018) siwar dibe.

Îstatîstîk

Trafîka salane

Annual passenger traffic at airport. See Wikidata query.
Annual passenger traffic at Toronto Pearson International Airport

2003 to present
Sal Tevahî rêwî % guhertin Malîc % guhertin Guhaztina sînorîc % guhertin Navneteweyîc % guhertin
2020[85] 13,307,077 73.65% 5,449,924 70.39% 3,032,582 78.09% 4,824,571 73.56%
2019[86] 50,499,431   2.0% 18,108,953   1.2% 13,847,414   1.9% 18,543,064   2.9%
2018[87] 49,507,418   5.0% 17,860,337   2.2% 13,570,570   5.6% 18,076,511   7.6%
2017[1] 47,130,358   6.3% 17,475,217   3.4% 12,855,891   6.6% 16,799,250   9.3%
2016[88] 44,335,198   8.0% 16,906,560   6.6% 12,054,296   8.1% 15,374,342   9.6%
2015[89] 41,036,847   6.4% 15,859,289   4.4% 11,154,435   6.2% 14,023,123   8.9%
2014[89] 38,571,961   6.8% 15,192,126   5.6% 10,506,070   6.8% 12,874,220   8.3%
2013[89] 36,107,306   3.4% 14,385,001   5.4% 9,838,121   3.9% 11,884,184   0.7%
2012[89] 34,911,850   4.4% 13,646,163   4.3% 9,464,858   5.4% 11,800,829   3.7%
2011[89] 33,435,277   4.7% 13,078,513   2.7% 8,979,103   4.1% 11,377,661   7.6%
2010[90] 31,936,098   5.2% 12,730,680   0.1% 8,628,851   6.9% 10,576,567   10.6%
2009[90] 30,368,339 −6.0% 12,730,047 −7.8% 8,074,027 −8.3% 9,564,265 −1.5%
2008[90] 32,334,831   2.8% 13,812,866   0.5% 8,805,898 −0.8% 9,716,067   10.1%
2007[90] 31,446,199   2.1% 13,744,155   3.3% 8,879,180 −0.3% 8,822,864   2.8%
2006[90] 30,794,581   2.9% 13,309,531   3.1% 8,906,324   1.2% 8,578,726   4.6%
2005[90] 29,914,750   4.5% 12,906,457   2.1% 8,803,505   4.5% 8,204,788   8.6%
2004[90] 28,615,981   15.7% 12,636,748   14.6% 8,422,537   15.1% 7,556,696   18%
2003[90] 24,739,312  –––– 11,021,760  –––– 7,316,287  –––– 6,401,265  ––––
Peyvnot
  • : Ji bo mebestên kargêrî û statîstîkî, cudahiyek di navbera geştên "derbasî" û "navneteweyî" de li Toronto Pearson û li her balafirgehên din ên Kanadayê bi pêşdibistanên sînorê Dewletên Yekbûyî tê dayîn. Firokek "dersînor" firînek di navbera Kanada û cîhek li Dewletên Yekbûyî de ye, dema ku firînek "navneteweyî" firînek di navbera Kanada û cîhek ne di nav Dewletên Yekbûyî an Kanada de ye, ew wekî firînek "navxweyî" tê diyar kirin. wekî firînek tenê di nav deverên Kanada de.

Binêre jî

Çavkanî

Girêdanên derve

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