Wîkîpediya

Balafirgeha Navneteweyî ya Toronto Pearson

Balafirgeha Navneteweyî ya Lester B. Pearson (bi gelemperî wekî Balafirgeha Navneteweyî ya Toronto Pearson tê zanîn, balafirgehek navneteweyî ye, ku li Mississauga, Ontario, Kanada ye. Ew balafirgeha sereke ya Toronto, Herêma Torontoya Mezin û devera derdora wekî Horseshoe Zêrîn tê zanîn re xizmet dike. Ew di sala 2019an de 50.5 mîlyon rêwî hilgirt.[6] Navê balafirgehê ji bo rûmeta Lester B. Pearson, ku 14emîn serokwezîrê Kanadayê bû û di sala 1957an de, Xelata Nobelê ya Aştiyê stendibû, hatiye binavkirin.

Balafirgeha Navneteweyî ya Toronto Pearson

Aéroport international Pearson de Toronto
Aéroport international de Lester B. Pearson

Toronto Pearson International Airport
Lester B. Pearson International Airport
Berhevkirinî
CureGiştî
XwedîVeguhestina Kanadayê
BajarTorontoya Mezin
HerêmMississauga û Toronto, Ontario, Kanada
NavendRêwî

Kargo

Bajarê çavdêriyê
DemjimêrEST (UTC−05:00)
 • Havîn (DST)EDT (UTC−04:00)
Bilindahî AMSL569 ft / 173 m
Koordînat43°40′36″Bk 079°37′50″Ra / 43.67667°Bk 79.63056°Ra / 43.67667; -79.63056
Malperwww.torontopearson.com Li ser Wîkîdaneyê biguhêre
Nexşe
Balafirgeha Navneteweyî ya Toronto Pearson li ser nexşeya Toronto nîşan dide
Balafirgeha Navneteweyî ya Toronto Pearson
Balafirgeha Navneteweyî ya Toronto Pearson
Balafirgeha Navneteweyî ya Toronto Pearson li ser nexşeya Ontario nîşan dide
Balafirgeha Navneteweyî ya Toronto Pearson
Balafirgeha Navneteweyî ya Toronto Pearson
Balafirgeha Navneteweyî ya Toronto Pearson li ser nexşeya Kanada nîşan dide
Balafirgeha Navneteweyî ya Toronto Pearson
Balafirgeha Navneteweyî ya Toronto Pearson
Balafirgeha Navneteweyî ya Toronto Pearson li ser nexşeya Amerîkaya Bakur nîşan dide
Balafirgeha Navneteweyî ya Toronto Pearson
Balafirgeha Navneteweyî ya Toronto Pearson
Pîst
Rênîşan Dirêjahî Rûbar
ft m
05/23 11.120 3 Asfalt
06L/24R 9697 3 Asfalt
06R/24L 9000 3 Asfalt
15L/33R 11.050 3 Asfalt
15R/33L 9088 3 Asfalt
Îstatîstîk (2021)
Rêwî12.7 mîlyon
Tevgerên balafiran174,588
Çavkanî: Pêveka Firînê ya Kanadayê[1]
Envîsyona Kanadayê[2]
Veguhestina Kanadayê[3]
Tevgerên ji Îstatîstîkên Kanadayê[4]
Berhevkirinî yên Trafîka Toronto Pearson[5]

Toronto Pearson 225 kilometres (140 mi) bakurrojavayê Downtown a Torontoyê piraniya balafirgehê li Mississauga û beşek piçûk a balafirgehê ye, li ser Silver Dart Drive ya bakurê Renforth Drive, berbi navçeya rojavayê Torontoyê Etobicoke ve diçe.[7] Li ser cîhekî 1,867 hectares (4,613 acres), pênc rêgeh û du termînalên rêwiyan li gel gelek dezgehên kargo û lênêrînê hene.[8]

Pîst

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Dîtina hewayî ya balafirgehê (2007). Du ji sê rêgezên balafirgehên rojhilat-rojava li pêşiyê çepê têne nêrîn, lê rêgezên bakur-başûr li navendê têne nêrîn.

Toronto Pearson xwedî pênc pîstan e, sê ji wan di riya rojhilat-rojava û du jî li aliyê bakur-başûr têne rêz kirin. Torgilokek mezin a taksîrê, ku bi hev re ji 40 km (25 mi) bi dirêjahî zêdetir e,[9] gihîştina di navbera rêwiyan û termînalên rêwiyan, qadên barkirina hewayê û deverên hangarên balafirgehê de peyda dike.[10]

Hêl Dirêjahî Firehî ILS Hevrêzkirin
05/23 11.120 ft (3.390 m) 200 ft (61 m) Kat. IIIa (05), Pisîk. ez (23) Rojhilat-Rojava
06L/24R 9.697 ft (2.956 m) 200 ft (61 m) Kat. IIIa (6L), Pisîk. ez (24R) Rojhilat-Rojava
06R/24L 9.000 ft (2.700 m) 200 ft (61 m) Kat. Ez (her du alî) Rojhilat-Rojava
15L/33R 11.050 ft (3.370 m) 200 ft (61 m) Kat. Ez (her du alî) Bakur – Başûr
15R/33L 9.088 ft (2.770 m) 200 ft (61 m) Kat. Ez (her du alî) Bakur – Başûr

Rêhewa û Gihandin

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Rêwî

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RêhewaGihandin
Aer LingusDublin
[11] Aeroméxico
Mexico City[12]
Air CanadaAmsterdam, Barbados, Beijing–Capital, Bogotá, Buenos Aires–Ezeiza, Calgary, Cancún, Chicago–O'Hare, Copenhagen, Delhi, Denver, Doha, Dubai–International, Dublin, Edmonton, Frankfurt, Grand Cayman, Halifax, Hong Kong, Liberia (CR), Lisbon, London–Heathrow, Los Angeles, Madrid, Mexico City, Miami, Montréal–Trudeau, Munich, New York–LaGuardia, Orlando, Ottawa, Paris–Charles de Gaulle, Port of Spain, Providenciales, Puerto Vallarta, Regina, Rome–Fiumicino, St. John's (NL), St. Lucia–Hewanorra, Salt Lake City, San Diego, San Francisco, Santiago de Chile, São Paulo–Guarulhos, Saskatoon, Seattle/Tacoma, Seoul–Incheon, Shanghai–Pudong, Tel Aviv, Tokyo–Haneda, Vancouver, Victoria, Vienna, Winnipeg, Zürich
Seasonal: Athens, Barcelona, Belize City, Brussels (begins March 26, 2023),[13] Bucharest, Budapest, Cartagena (begins December 4, 2022),[14] Edinburgh, George Town, Honolulu, Kahului, Lima (resumes November 4, 2022), Manchester (UK), Mumbai (resumes October 29, 2022),[15] Nanaimo, Palm Springs, Portland (OR), Punta Cana, Raleigh/Durham, Reykjavík–Keflavík, St. Maarten, San Juan, Tokyo–Narita, Venice
[16] Air Canada Express
Atlanta, Austin, Baltimore, Boston, Charlotte, Charlottetown, Chicago–O'Hare, Cincinnati, Cleveland, Columbus–Glenn, Dallas/Fort Worth, Detroit, Fredericton, Houston–Intercontinental, Indianapolis, London (ON), Milwaukee, Minneapolis/St. Paul, Moncton, Montréal–Trudeau, Nashville, Newark, North Bay, Philadelphia, Pittsburgh, Raleigh/Durham, St. Louis, Saint John (NB), Sault Ste. Marie (ON), Sudbury, Sydney (NS), Thunder Bay, Timmins, Washington–Dulles, Washington–National, Windsor
Seasonal: Gander, Hartford, Kansas City,[17] Mont Tremblant, Savannah		[16]
Air Canada RougeAntigua, Aruba, Barbados, Bermuda, Cayo Coco, Curaçao, Deer Lake, Fort Lauderdale, Fort McMurray, Fort Myers, Grenada, Havana, Holguín, Kelowna, Kingston–Norman Manley, Las Vegas, Montego Bay, Nassau, Orlando, Panama City–Tocumen, Phoenix–Sky Harbor, Puerto Plata, Québec City, Regina, St. Vincent–Argyle, San José de Costa Rica–Juan Santamaría, Santa Clara, Santo Domingo–Las Américas, Tampa, Varadero
Seasonal: Cozumel, Huatulco, Ixtapa/Zihuatanejo, Punta Cana, St. Kitts, Samaná, San José del Cabo, Sarasota, West Palm Beach
[16] Air France
Paris–Charles de Gaulle[18]
Air IndiaDelhi
[19] Air North
Seasonal: Whitehorse, Yellowknife[20]
Air TransatCancún, Cayo Coco, Faro, Fort Lauderdale, Glasgow, Holguín, Lisbon, London–Gatwick, Manchester (UK), Montego Bay, Montréal–Trudeau, Orlando, Porto, Puerto Plata, Punta Cana, Samaná, Santa Clara, Vancouver, Varadero
Seasonal: Amsterdam, Athens, Barcelona, Calgary, Cartagena, Dublin, Lamezia Terme, La Romana, Liberia (CR), Paris–Charles de Gaulle, Puerto Vallarta, Río Hato, Rome–Fiumicino, St. Maarten, San José de Costa Rica–Juan Santamaría, San Juan, Venice, Zagreb
[21] American Airlines
Charlotte, Chicago–O'Hare, Dallas/Fort Worth, Miami[22]
American EagleBoston, Charlotte, Chicago–O'Hare, New York–LaGuardia, Philadelphia, Washington–National
[22] Avianca
Bogotá[23]
Avianca El SalvadorSan Salvador
[24] Azores Airlines
Ponta Delgada
Seasonal: Terceira		[25]
Biman Bangladesh AirlinesDhaka[a][27]
[28] British Airways
London–Heathrow[29]
Canada JetlinesCalgary
[30] Canadian North
Seasonal: Iqaluit[31]
Caribbean AirlinesGeorgetown–Cheddi Jagan, Kingston–Norman Manley, Port of Spain
[32] Cathay Pacific
Hong Kong[33]
China Eastern AirlinesShanghai–Pudong
[34] China Southern Airlines
Guangzhou[35]
CondorFrankfurt[36]
[37] Copa Airlines
Panama City–Tocumen[38]
Delta Air LinesAtlanta, Salt Lake City
[39] Delta Connection
Detroit, Minneapolis/St. Paul, New York–JFK, New York–LaGuardia[39]
EgyptairCairo
[40] El Al
Tel Aviv (ends October 27, 2022)[41][42]
EmiratesDubai–International
[43] Ethiopian Airlines
Addis Ababa[44]
Etihad AirwaysAbu Dhabi
[45] Eurowings Discover
Seasonal: Frankfurt (begins October 30, 2022)[46]
EVA AirTaipei–Taoyuan
[47] Flair Airlines
Abbotsford, Calgary, Cancún (begins November 3, 2022),[48] Charlottetown, Edmonton, Fort Lauderdale,[49] Halifax, Las Vegas,[49] Montréal–Trudeau, Nashville, New York–JFK, Regina (resumes March 12, 2023),[50] Saint John (NB), Saskatoon, Thunder Bay (resumes November 1, 2022),[51] Vancouver, Victoria,[52] Winnipeg
Seasonal: Orlando/Sanford,[49] Palm Springs,[49] Phoenix/Mesa[49]		[53]
Hainan AirlinesBeijing–Capital
[54] Icelandair
Reykjavík–Keflavík[55]
KLMAmsterdam
[56] Korean Air
Seoul–Incheon[57]
LOT Polish AirlinesWarsaw–Chopin
[58] Lufthansa
Frankfurt[46]
Seasonal: Munich		[59]
Lynx AirCalgary, Edmonton, Halifax,[60] Orlando (begins January 27, 2023),[61] St. John's (NL),[60] Vancouver, Winnipeg[62]
[63] OWG
Cayo Coco, Holguín, Santa Clara, Varadero[64]
Pakistan International AirlinesIslamabad, Karachi, Lahore
[65] Philippine Airlines
Manila[b][67]
Royal JordanianAmman–Queen Alia[c][68]
[69] Scandinavian Airlines
Seasonal: Copenhagen, Stockholm–Arlanda[70][71]
Sunwing AirlinesAntigua, Aruba, Cancún, Cayo Coco, Holguín, Mazatlán, Montego Bay, Puerto Plata, Puerto Vallarta, Punta Cana, Río Hato, St. Lucia–Hewanorra, St. Maarten, San José del Cabo, Santa Clara, Varadero
Seasonal: Acapulco, Cayo Largo del Sur (resumes November 4, 2022),[72] Freeport (begins December 17, 2022),[73] Gander, Grenada, Liberia (CR), Manzanillo (Cuba), Melbourne/Orlando (begins December 10, 2022),[74] Miami, Orlando (resumes November 1, 2022),[75] Roatán, St. John's (NL), Stephenville, Vancouver
[76] Swoop
Abbotsford, Cancún, Edmonton, Fort Lauderdale (begins December 1, 2022),[77] Halifax, Kelowna, Kingston–Norman Manley, Montego Bay, Nashville, Orlando/Sanford, Punta Cana, St. Petersburg/Clearwater, Varadero (begins January 11, 2023),[77] Victoria
Seasonal: Charlottetown, Deer Lake, Las Vegas, Puerto Vallarta, Regina, Saint John (NB), San José del Cabo, Saskatoon, Winnipeg		[78]
TAP Air PortugalLisbon
[79] Turkish Airlines
Istanbul[80]
Ukraine International AirlinesKyiv–Boryspil (suspended)
[81] United Airlines
Chicago–O'Hare, Denver, Houston–Intercontinental, San Francisco[82]
United ExpressChicago–O'Hare, Houston–Intercontinental, Newark, Washington–Dulles
[82] WestJet
Antigua, Aruba, Calgary, Cancún, Edmonton, Fort Lauderdale, Fort Myers, Grand Cayman, Halifax, Las Vegas, Liberia (CR), London–Gatwick (ends October 29, 2022),[83] Los Angeles, Montego Bay, Montréal–Trudeau, Nassau, New York–LaGuardia, Orlando, Ottawa, Puerto Plata, Puerto Vallarta, Punta Cana, Regina, St. John's (NL), St. Lucia–Hewanorra, St. Maarten, Saskatoon, Tampa, Vancouver, Varadero, Winnipeg
Seasonal: Barbados, Barcelona (ends October 29, 2022), Belize City, Bermuda, Cayo Coco, Charlottetown, Comox, Cozumel, Curaçao, Deer Lake (ends October 9, 2022), Dublin, Edinburgh, Glasgow, Holguín, Huatulco, Kelowna, Mérida, Phoenix–Sky Harbor (ends November 17, 2022), Providenciales, Roatán, Samaná, San Juan, Sydney (NS)		[84]
WestJet EncoreBoston (ends October 29, 2022),[85] Fredericton (ends November 15, 2022),[86] London (ON), Moncton, Montréal–Trudeau, Nashville, Ottawa, Québec City (ends November 15, 2022),[86] Thunder Bay
Seasonal: Chicago–O'Hare
[84]

Kargo

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RêhewaGihandin
Air Canada CargoCologne/Bonn,[87] Frankfurt,[88] Guadalajara[89] Halifax,[88] Istanbul,[88] Lima,[89] Madrid,[88] Miami,[89] Mexico City,[89] Quito,[89] St. John's[88]
Cargo West Cathay Pacific Cargo
Anchorage, Hong Kong, New York–JFKVISTA
FedEx ExpressCalgary, Edmonton, Indianapolis, Memphis, Minneapolis/St. Paul, Montréal–Mirabel, North Bay, Sault Ste. Marie (ON), Sudbury, Timmins, Vancouver, Winnipeg
FedEx Korean Air Cargo
Anchorage, New York–JFK, Seoul–IncheonCargo West
Lufthansa CargoFrankfurt
Cargo West TAP Air Portugal
Lisbon, ZaragozaVISTA
Turkish CargoChicago-O'Hare, Istanbul, New York–JFK
Cargo West UPS Airlines
Anchorage, LouisvilleVISTA

Veguhestina erdê

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Bas

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Guhaztina giştî

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Rêwiyek serê sibê li otobusek TTC li Termînala 1 (2018) siwar dibe.

Îstatîstîk

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Trafîka salane

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Annual passenger traffic at airport. See Wikidata query.
Annual passenger traffic at Toronto Pearson International Airport

2003 to present
Sal Tevahî rêwî % guhertin Malîc % guhertin Guhaztina sînorîc % guhertin Navneteweyîc % guhertin
2020[90] 13,307,077 ▼ 73.65% 5,449,924 ▼ 70.39% 3,032,582 ▼ 78.09% 4,824,571 ▼ 73.56%
2019[91] 50,499,431   2.0% 18,108,953   1.2% 13,847,414   1.9% 18,543,064   2.9%
2018[92] 49,507,418   5.0% 17,860,337   2.2% 13,570,570   5.6% 18,076,511   7.6%
2017[6] 47,130,358   6.3% 17,475,217   3.4% 12,855,891   6.6% 16,799,250   9.3%
2016[93] 44,335,198   8.0% 16,906,560   6.6% 12,054,296   8.1% 15,374,342   9.6%
2015[94] 41,036,847   6.4% 15,859,289   4.4% 11,154,435   6.2% 14,023,123   8.9%
2014[94] 38,571,961   6.8% 15,192,126   5.6% 10,506,070   6.8% 12,874,220   8.3%
2013[94] 36,107,306   3.4% 14,385,001   5.4% 9,838,121   3.9% 11,884,184   0.7%
2012[94] 34,911,850   4.4% 13,646,163   4.3% 9,464,858   5.4% 11,800,829   3.7%
2011[94] 33,435,277   4.7% 13,078,513   2.7% 8,979,103   4.1% 11,377,661   7.6%
2010[95] 31,936,098   5.2% 12,730,680   0.1% 8,628,851   6.9% 10,576,567   10.6%
2009[95] 30,368,339 ▼ −6.0% 12,730,047 ▼ −7.8% 8,074,027 ▼ −8.3% 9,564,265 ▼ −1.5%
2008[95] 32,334,831   2.8% 13,812,866   0.5% 8,805,898 ▼ −0.8% 9,716,067   10.1%
2007[95] 31,446,199   2.1% 13,744,155   3.3% 8,879,180 ▼ −0.3% 8,822,864   2.8%
2006[95] 30,794,581   2.9% 13,309,531   3.1% 8,906,324   1.2% 8,578,726   4.6%
2005[95] 29,914,750   4.5% 12,906,457   2.1% 8,803,505   4.5% 8,204,788   8.6%
2004[95] 28,615,981   15.7% 12,636,748   14.6% 8,422,537   15.1% 7,556,696   18%
2003[95] 24,739,312  –––– 11,021,760  –––– 7,316,287  –––– 6,401,265  ––––
Peyvnot
  • : Ji bo mebestên kargêrî û statîstîkî, cudahiyek di navbera geştên "derbasî" û "navneteweyî" de li Toronto Pearson û li her balafirgehên din ên Kanadayê bi pêşdibistanên sînorê Dewletên Yekbûyî tê dayîn. Firokek "dersînor" firînek di navbera Kanada û cîhek li Dewletên Yekbûyî de ye, dema ku firînek "navneteweyî" firînek di navbera Kanada û cîhek ne di nav Dewletên Yekbûyî an Kanada de ye, ew wekî firînek "navxweyî" tê diyar kirin. wekî firînek tenê di nav deverên Kanada de.

Not

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  1. ^ Biman Bangladesh Airlines' flight from Dhaka to Toronto makes a stop in Istanbul for refueling, due to the plane not being able to fly over Russia, amid the Russian invasion of Ukraine. However, the airline does not have fifth freedom rights to transport passengers solely from Dhaka to Istanbul and from Istanbul to Toronto. The flight from Toronto to Dhaka is nonstop.[26]
  2. ^ Philippine Airlines' flight from Toronto to Manila makes a stop in Vancouver for refueling due to the plane not being able to fly over Russia, amid the Russian invasion of Ukraine.[66] However, the airline does not have rights to transport passengers solely between Toronto and Vancouver. Philippine Airlines' flight from Manila to Toronto is non-stop.
  3. ^ Royal Jordanian's flight from Toronto to Amman and Amman to Toronto stops in Montreal. However, the airline does not have rights to transport passengers solely between Toronto and Montreal.

Çavkanî

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  1. ^ Pêveka Firînê ya Kanadayê. Bi bandor 0901Z 16 Tîrmeh 2020 to 0901Z 10 Îlon 2020.
  2. ^ "Synoptic/Metstat Station Information". Ji orîjînalê di 27 hezîran 2013 de hat arşîvkirin. Roja gihiştinê 15 gulan 2011.
  3. ^ "Airport Divestiture Status Report". Tc.gc.ca. 12 kanûna paşîn 2011. Ji orîjînalê di 23 sibat 2007 de hat arşîvkirin. Roja gihiştinê 19 sibat 2011.
  4. ^ "Aircraft movements, by class of operation and peak hour and peak day of movements, for airports with NAV CANADA towers, monthly". Stats Canada. Ji orîjînalê di 30 çiriya paşîn 2020 de hat arşîvkirin. Roja gihiştinê 30 nîsan 2022.
  5. ^ "GTAA reports 2021 annual results". torontopearson.com. 24 adar 2022. Roja gihiştinê 1 gulan 2022.
  6. ^ a b "TORONTO PEARSON PASSENGER 2014–2018" (PDF). Torontopearson.com. Ji orîjînalê (PDF) di 28 hezîran 2018 de hat arşîvkirin. Roja gihiştinê 20 gulan 2020.
  7. ^ "Chapter 14: Land Use" (PDF). The Airport Master Plan (2000–2020). Greater Toronto Airports Authority. Ji orîjînalê (PDF) di 28 tebax 2013 de hat arşîvkirin. Roja gihiştinê 26 kanûna paşîn 2012. The Airport occupies some 1,867 ha (4,613 acres) and is adjacent to Highway 401, the main east/west highway route through southern Ontario and the busiest highway in North America. The bulk of the Airport (1,824 ha 4,507 acres) is within the City of Mississauga with 43 ha (106 acres) located within the City of Toronto.
  8. ^ "Chapter 6: Passenger Terminals" (PDF). Greater Toronto Airports Authority. Ji orîjînalê (PDF) di 23 tîrmeh 2018 de hat arşîvkirin. Roja gihiştinê 23 tîrmeh 2018. Toronto Pearson now operates two main passenger terminals, Terminal 1 and Terminal 3.
  9. ^ "Chapter 1 : Introduction" (PDF). Torontopearson.com. Ji orîjînalê (PDF) di 15 hezîran 2016 de hat arşîvkirin. Roja gihiştinê 18 çiriya pêşîn 2018.
  10. ^ "About GTAA : Strategy Master Plan" (PDF). Torontopearson.com. Ji orîjînalê (PDF) di 19 îlon 2013 de hat arşîvkirin. Roja gihiştinê 18 çiriya pêşîn 2018.
  11. ^ "Timetables". Aer Lingus. Ji orîjînalê di 19 sibat 2017 de hat arşîvkirin. Roja gihiştinê 3 gulan 2017.
  12. ^ "Timetables". Aeroméxico. Ji orîjînalê di 19 çiriya paşîn 2018 de hat arşîvkirin. Roja gihiştinê 3 gulan 2017.
  13. ^ "Air Canada to fly between Toronto and Brussels". Aviacionline. 30 tîrmeh 2022. Roja gihiştinê 30 tîrmeh 2022.
  14. ^ "Air Canada Schedules Airbus A220 South America Debut in Dec 2022".
  15. ^ "Air Canada announces winter seasonal flights to Bangkok and Mumbai". Simple Flying. 20 hezîran 2022. Roja gihiştinê 11 tîrmeh 2022.
  16. ^ a b c "Flight Schedules". Air Canada. Ji orîjînalê di 23 adar 2018 de hat arşîvkirin. Roja gihiştinê 3 gulan 2017.
  17. ^ "After a two-year pandemic absence, Air Canada prepares to say au revoir to KCI again". BizJournals. 26 îlon 2022. Roja gihiştinê 2 îlon 2022.
  18. ^ "Air France flight schedule". Air France. Ji orîjînalê di 16 çiriya paşîn 2017 de hat arşîvkirin. Roja gihiştinê 3 gulan 2017.
  19. ^ "Time Table – Air India". Ji orîjînalê di 5 adar 2016 de hat arşîvkirin. Roja gihiştinê 10 nîsan 2018.
  20. ^ "Announcing Service to Toronto, Ontario". Air North. Ji orîjînalê di 28 çiriya paşîn 2021 de hat arşîvkirin. Roja gihiştinê 28 çiriya paşîn 2021.
  21. ^ "Air Transat Flight status and schedules". Flight Times. Air Transat. Ji orîjînalê di 22 adar 2018 de hat arşîvkirin. Roja gihiştinê 3 gulan 2017.
  22. ^ a b "Flight schedules and notifications". American Airlines. Ji orîjînalê di 2 sibat 2017 de hat arşîvkirin. Roja gihiştinê 3 gulan 2017.
  23. ^ "Avianca launches Bogotá – Toronto service on December 17". thecitypaperbogota.com/. 20 îlon 2021. Ji orîjînalê di 24 îlon 2021 de hat arşîvkirin. Roja gihiştinê 24 îlon 2021.
  24. ^ "Check Itineraries". Avianca.com. Ji orîjînalê di 15 nîsan 2017 de hat arşîvkirin. Roja gihiştinê 3 gulan 2017.
  25. ^ "Schedules". Azores Airlines. Ji orîjînalê di 9 çiriya paşîn 2017 de hat arşîvkirin. Roja gihiştinê 3 gulan 2017.
  26. ^ Hasan, Rashidul (27 hezîran 2022). "Dhaka-Toronto Biman flight from Jul 27". The Daily Star (bi îngilîzî). Roja gihiştinê 14 tîrmeh 2022.
  27. ^ "BIMAN BANGLADESH BEGINS REGULAR TORONTO SERVICE IN LATE-JULY 2022".
  28. ^ "Biman to resume Dhaka-Toronto flight on March 26". The Daily Star (bi îngilîzî). 1 adar 2022. Roja gihiştinê 31 adar 2022.
  29. ^ "British Airways – Timetables". Ji orîjînalê di 30 adar 2017 de hat arşîvkirin. Roja gihiştinê 3 gulan 2017.
  30. ^ Dryden, Joel. "Startup airline Canada Jetlines to fly between Calgary and Toronto starting in September". CBC News. Roja gihiştinê 26 tebax 2022.
  31. ^ "Direct flights between Iqaluit and Toronto coming this summer". CBC News. Roja gihiştinê 23 sibat 2022.
  32. ^ "Timetable". Caribbean Airlines.[girêdan daimî miriye] [girêdan daimî miriye]
  33. ^ "Flight Timetable". Cathay Pacific. Ji orîjînalê di 1 tîrmeh 2017 de hat arşîvkirin. Roja gihiştinê 3 gulan 2017.
  34. ^ "Schedules and Timetable". China Eastern Airlines. Ji orîjînalê di 23 hezîran 2018 de hat arşîvkirin. Roja gihiştinê 3 gulan 2017.
  35. ^ "Timetable". China Southern Airlines. Ji orîjînalê di 24 tîrmeh 2018 de hat arşîvkirin. Roja gihiştinê 24 tîrmeh 2018.
  36. ^ "New destination in Condor's winter flight schedule: Johannesburg, South Africa". Condor. 22 sibat 2022.
  37. ^ "Timetable". Condor Flugdienst. Ji orîjînalê di 6 hezîran 2017 de hat arşîvkirin. Roja gihiştinê 3 gulan 2017.
  38. ^ "Flight Schedule". Copa Airlines. Ji orîjînalê di 9 çiriya paşîn 2017 de hat arşîvkirin. Roja gihiştinê 3 gulan 2017.
  39. ^ a b "Flight Schedules". Delta Air Lines. Ji orîjînalê di 21 hezîran 2015 de hat arşîvkirin. Roja gihiştinê 3 gulan 2017.
  40. ^ "Timetable". EgyptAir. Ji orîjînalê di 24 adar 2019 de hat arşîvkirin. Roja gihiştinê 3 gulan 2017.
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