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Rêz 1: {{Taxobox \| name = ''Panthera'' '''Parsan''' <ref name=msw3>{{MSW3 Wozencraft \|id = 14000227 \|pages = 546–548}}</ref> \| fossil_range = {{fossil_range\|25\|Recent}}<small>[[Burdigalian]] to [[Subatlantic]].</small> \| image = 4panthera2.0.png \| image_width = 200px Rêz 18: \| range_map_caption= Belavbûna ''Panthera'' }} '''Panthera''' yan '''pars'''an bi [[latînî]],[[cins]]ek e [[pisik]]ên kovî mezin e ji [[famîleya pisîkan]] yan [[Felidae]] ku [[cure]]yên mayî yan [[zindî]]: [[şêr]],[[piling]],[[pars]] û [[jagîwar]],[[jaguar]] yan parsê amerîkanî. === Cureyan,Bincureyan û Gelheyan= ==▼ === Taxa ===▼ ▲===Cureyan,Bincureyan û Gelheyan=== ▲===Taxa=== ([[Extinct]] ango nemayî ye ji cureyan û bincureyan e ku bi sembolê † hatine nîşan kirin. Line 35 ⟶ 28: Cinsê '''''Panthera'''''<ref name=msw3/> ''Panthera atrox'' - [[Şêrê amerîkanî]] [[~~extinction~~nemabûyî\|†]] ''[[Panthera crassidens]]'' [[~~extinction~~nemabûyî\|†]] ''Panthera gombaszoegensis'' ([[European jaguar]]) [[~~extinction~~nemabûyî\|†]] ''Panthera leo'' ([[Şêr]]) ''Panthera leo spelaea'' - [[Panthera leo spelaea\|Eurasian cave lion]] [[~~extinction~~nemabûyî\|†]] ''Panthera leo azandica'' - [[North East Congo lion]] ''Panthera leo bleyenberghi'' - [[Southwest African Lion]] ''Panthera leo europaea'' - [[European lion]] [[~~extinction~~nemabûyî\|†]] ''Panthera leo fossilis'' - [[Early Middle Pleistocene European cave lion]] [[~~extinction~~nemabûyî\|†]] ''Panthera leo hollisteri'' - [[North East Congo lion\|Congo lion]] ''Panthera leo kamptzi'' ''Panthera leo krugeri'' - [[Transvaal lion]] ''Panthera leo leo'' - [[Barbary lion]], Biblical lion, Middle Eastern lion; [[extinct in the wild]] ''Panthera leo melanochaita'' - [[Cape Lion\|Cape lion]] [[~~extinction~~nemabûyî\|†]] ''Panthera leo massaica'' - [[Masai lion]] ''Panthera leo nubica'' - [[East African lion]] - synonym for ''P. leo'', not a subspecies Line 54 ⟶ 47: ''Panthera leo persica'' - [[Asiatic Lion\|Asiatic lion]] ''Panthera leo roosevelti'' - [[Abyssinian lion]] - synonym for ''P. l. massaica'', not a subspecies ''Panthera leo sinhaleyus'' - [[Sri Lanka lion]] or Ceylon lion. [[~~extinction~~nemabûyî\|†]] ''Panthera leo somaliensis'' - [[Somali lion]] - synonym for ''P. leo'', not a subspecies ''Panthera leo senegalensis'' - [[West African lion]], or Senegal lion ''Panthera leo vereshchagini'' - [[Panthera leo vereshchagini\|East Siberian and Beringian cave lion]] [[~~extinction~~nemabûyî\|†]] ''Panthera leo verneyi'' - [[Kalahari lion]] - currently no synonym ''Panthera onca'' ([[jaguar]] yan parsê amerîkanî) Line 69 ⟶ 62: *''Panthera onca peruviana'' ''Panthera onca veracrucis'' ''[[Panthera onca mesembrina]]'' - Pleistocene South American jaguar [[~~extinction~~nemabûyî\|†]] ''[[Panthera onca augusta]]'' - Pleistocene North American jaguar[[~~extinction~~nemabûyî\|†]] ''[[Panthera palaeosinensis]]'' ([[Pleistocene]] pantherine - probably ancestral to the tiger) [[~~extinction~~nemabûyî\|†]] ''[[Panthera pardoides]]'' (a primitive pantherine - probably identical with ''[[Panthera schaubi]]'') [[~~extinction~~nemabûyî\|†]] ''Panthera pardus'' ([[Pars]]) ''Panthera pardus adersi'' ([[Zanzibar leopard]]) - synonym for ''P. p. pardus'', not a subspecies Line 88 ⟶ 81: ''Panthera pardus pernigra'' ([[Nepalese leopard]]) - synonym for ''P. p. fusca'', not a subspecies ''Panthera pardus saxicolor'' ([[Parsê Farîsî]]) * ''Panthera pardus sickenbergi'' ([[Parsê Ewropî]]) [[~~extinction~~nemabûyî\|†]] *''Panthera pardus tulliana'' ([[Anatolian leopard]]) ''[[Panthera schaubi\|Panthera (Viretailurus) schaubi]]'' (Owen's panther [[~~extinction~~nemabûyî\|†]] - may not be a pantherine<ref>{{cite journal \| last1 = Hemmer \| first1 = H. \| last2 = Kahlike \| first2 = R.-D. \| last3 = Vekua \| first3 = A. K. \| year = 2004 \| title = The Old World puma ''Puma pardoides'' (Owen, 1846) (Carnivora: Felidae) in the Lower Villafranchian ([[Upper Pliocene]]) of Kvabebi (East Georgia, [[Transcaucasia]]) and its evolutionary and biogeographical significance \| url = \| journal = Neues Jahrbuch fur Geologie und Palaontologie, Abhandlungen \| volume = 233 \| issue = \| pages = 197–233 }}</ref>) ''[[Panthera schreuderi]]'' (prehistoric felid [[~~extinction~~nemabûyî\|†]] - probably [[junior synonym]] of European jaguar <ref name=Turner>{{cite journal \| author = O'Regan, H & Turner, A \| year = 2004 \| title = Biostratigraphic & palaeoecological implications of new fossil felid material from the Plio-Pleistocene site of Tegelen, the Netherlands \| journal = Palaeontology \| volume = 47 \| issue = 5 \| url=http://www.blackwell-synergy.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/j.0031-0239.2004.00400.x?cookieSet=1 \| pages = 1181–1193 \| doi = 10.1111/j.0031-0239.2004.00400.x}}</ref>) ''Panthera tigris'' ([[piling]] yan ''babir'') *''Panthera tigris altaica'' ([[Siberian tiger]]) ''Panthera tigris amoyensis'' ([[South China tiger]]) ''Panthera tigris balica'' ([[Balinese tiger]]) [[~~extinction~~nemabûyî\|†]] ''Panthera tigris corbetti'' ([[Indochinese tiger]]) ''Panthera tigris jacksoni'' ([[Malayan tiger]]) <ref>{{cite journal \| author = Luo SJ, Kim JH, Johnson WE, Walt Jvd, Martenson J, et al. \| year = 2004 \| title = Phylogeography and Genetic Ancestry of Tigers (Panthera tigris) \| journal = PLoS Biol \| volume = 2 \| issue = 12 \| pages = e442 \| doi = 10.1371/journal.pbio.0020442 \| pmid = 15583716 \| pmc = 534810}}</ref> ''Panthera tigris sondaica'' ([[Javan tiger]]) [[~~extinction~~nemabûyî\|†]] ''Panthera tigris sumatrae'' ([[Sumatran tiger]]) ''Panthera tigris tigris'' ([[Bengal tiger]]) ''Panthera tigris trinilensis'' ([[Trinil tiger]]) [[~~extinction~~nemabûyî\|†]] ''Panthera tigris virgata'' ([[Caspian tiger]]) [[~~extinction~~nemabûyî\|†]] ''Panthera toscana'' ([[Tuscany lion]] or Tuscany jaguar [[~~extinction~~nemabûyî\|†]] - probably [[junior synonym]] of European jaguar) ''Panthera uncia'' or ''Uncia uncia'' ([[Snow leopard]]) ''[[Panthera youngi]]'' (a prehistoric Chinese lion-like felid) [[~~extinction~~nemabûyî\|†]] ''[[Panthera zdanskyi]]'' [[~~extinction~~nemabûyî\|†]] == Çavkanî == {{çavkanî}} ~~{{taxonids~~ ~~\|name=Panthera~~ ~~\|wikispecies=Panthera~~ ~~\|ncbi=9688~~ ~~\|eol=14134~~ }} ~~{{Reflist}}~~ A. Turner: ''The big cats and their fossil relatives''. Columbia University Press, 1997.ISBN 0-231-10229-1 Line 126 ⟶ 110: [[Kategorî:Goştxur]] [[Kategorî:Guhandar]] ~~[[Kategorî:Ajal]]~~

Panthera: Cudahiya di navbera guhartoyan de