Xelata Saxarov: Cudahiya di navbera guhartoyan de

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MikaelF (gotûbêj | beşdarî)
B Bi elmanî ye...
MikaelF (gotûbêj | beşdarî)
B →‎Xelatgir: Nuka bi îngilîzî ye...
Rêz 4:
 
== Xelatgir ==
 
* 1988: [[Nelson Mandela]] (Führer des südafrikanischen [[African National Congress|ANC]]) und [[Anatoli Tichonowitsch Martschenko|Anatoli Martschenko]] (sowjetischer Dissident, † 1986)
{|class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center"
* 1989: [[Alexander Dubček]], tschechoslowakischer Politiker und Mitinitiator des [[Prager Frühling]]s
|-
* 1990: [[Aung San Suu Kyi]], Gründerin der [[National League for Democracy|Nationalen Liga für Demokratie]] in [[Myanmar]]
! scope="col" width=50 style="background:#FFE4C4;"|Sal
* 1991: [[Adem Demaçi]], albanischer Schriftsteller aus dem [[Kosovo]]
! scope="col" width=150 style="background:#FFE4C4;"|Xelatgir
* 1992: [[Madres de Plaza de Mayo]], argentinische Menschenrechtsbewegung
! scope="col" width=150 style="background:#FFE4C4;"| Hemwelatîbûn
* 1993: [[Oslobođenje]], Zeitung aus [[Sarajevo]]
! scope="col" class=unsortable width=250 style="background:#FFE4C4;"| Notes
* 1994: [[Taslima Nasrin]], Schriftstellerin aus Bangladesch
! scope="col" class=unsortable width=80 style="background:#FFE4C4;"|Çavkanî
* 1995: [[Leyla Zana]], siyasetmeda Kurd
|-
* 1996: [[Wei Jingsheng]], chinesischer Regimekritiker
| rowspan=2|1988
* 1997: [[Salima Ghezali]], algerische Journalistin und Menschenrechtsaktivistin
| {{sortname|Nelson|Mandela}}
* 1998: [[Ibrahim Rugova]], politischer Führer der albanischen Bevölkerung im [[Kosovo]]
| {{flag|South Africa|1928}}
* 1999: [[Xanana Gusmão]], Führer der Unabhängigkeitsbewegung in [[Osttimor]]
| Anti-apartheid activist and later President of South Africa
* 2000: [[¡Basta Ya!]], eine Organisation, die sich gegen den [[Euskadi Ta Askatasuna|ETA]]-Terrorismus richtet
|<ref name=twentyyears/>
* 2001: Don [[Zacarias Kamuenho]], Erzbischof von Lubango ([[Angola]]); [[Nurit Peled-Elhanan]], israelische Dozentin; [[Isat Ghasawi]], palästinensischer Schriftsteller
|-
* 2002: [[Oswaldo Payá|Oswaldo José Payá Sardiñas]], [[kuba]]nischer Regimekritiker
| {{sortname|Anatoly|Marchenko}} (posthumously)
* 2003: UN-Generalsekretär [[Kofi Annan]] und alle Mitarbeiter der [[Vereinte Nationen|Vereinten Nationen]] – „in besonderem Gedenken an [[Sérgio Vieira de Mello]] und die vielen anderen UN-Beamten, die in Ausübung ihres Dienstes für den Frieden in der Welt ihr Leben verloren“
| {{flag|Soviet Union}}
* 2004: der [[Weißrussland|weißrussische]] Journalistenverband (BJV)
| Soviet dissident, author and human rights activist
* 2005: die [[Kuba|kubanische]] Frauenbewegung [[Damen in Weiß]]; [[Reporter ohne Grenzen]]; die [[Nigeria|nigerianische]] Anwältin [[Hauwa Ibrahim]]
|<ref name=twentyyears/>
* 2006: [[Aljaksandr Milinkewitsch]], weißrussischer Oppositionspolitiker
|-
* 2007: [[Salih Mahmoud Osman]], [[sudan]]esischer Menschenrechtsanwalt
| 1989
* 2008: [[Hu Jia]], chinesischer Bürgerrechtler
| {{sortname|Alexander|Dubček}}
* 2009: [[Memorial]], russische Menschenrechtsorganisation
| {{flag|Czechoslovakia}}
| Slovak politician, attempted to reform the communist regime during the [[Prague Spring]]
|<ref name=twentyyears/>
|-
| 1990
| [[Aung San Suu Kyi]]
| {{flag|Burma|1974}}
| Opposition politician and a former General Secretary of the National League for Democracy
|<ref name=rwb/>
|-
| 1991
| {{sortname|Adem|Demaçi}}
| {{flag|Albanya|1946}}
| Kosovo Albanian Politician and long-term political prisoner
|<ref name=twentyyears/>
|-
| 1992
| [[Mothers of the Plaza de Mayo]]
| {{flag|Arjentîn}}
| Association of Argentine mothers whose children disappeared during the [[Dirty War]]
|<ref name=rwb>{{Cite web | url = http://www.unhcr.org/refworld/type,COUNTRYNEWS,RSF,MMR,4a110b891e,0.html | title = Sakharov Network calls for immediate release of Aung San Suu Kyi, Sakharov Prize laureate 1990| accessdate = 23 October 2010| date = 15 May 2009| publisher = [[Reporters Without Borders]]}}</ref>
|-
| 1993
| ''[[Oslobođenje]]''
| {{flag|Bosna û Herzegovîna|1992}}
| Popular newspaper that defended Bosnia and Herzegovina as a multi-ethnic state
|<ref name=rwb/>
|-
| 1994
| {{sortname|Taslima|Nasrin}}
| {{flag|Bangladeş}}
| Ex-doctor, feminist author
|<ref name=rwb/>
|-
| 1995
| {{sortname|Leyla|Zana}}
| {{flag|Tirkiye}}
| Politician of Kurdish descent from Southeastern Turkey, who was imprisoned for 10 years for being member of [[PKK]].
|<ref name=twentyyears/>
|-
| 1996
| {{sortname|Wei|Jingsheng}}
| {{flag|Çîn}}
| An activist in the [[Chinese democracy movement]]
|<ref name=rwb/>
|-
| 1997
| {{sortname|Salima|Ghezali}}
| {{flag|Cezayir}}
| Journalist and writer, an activist of women's rights, human rights and democracy in Algeria
|<ref name=rwb/>
|-
| 1998
| {{sortname|Ibrahim|Rugova}}
| {{flag|Kosovo}}
| Albanian politician, the first President of Kosovo
|<ref name=twentyyears/>
|-
| 1999
| {{sortname|Xanana|Gusmão}}
| {{flag|East Timor}}
| Former militant who was the first President of East Timor
|<ref>{{Cite news | url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/566530.stm | title = Gusmão receives EU Sakharov prize | publisher = BBC News | accessdate= 21 October 2010| date = 15 December 1999}}</ref>
|-
| 2000
| {{sort|Basta|[[¡Basta Ya!]]}}
| {{flag|Spanya}}
| Organisation uniting individuals of various political positions against terrorism
|<ref>{{Cite news | url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/993409.stm | title = Basque group wins peace prize | publisher = BBC News | accessdate= 21 October 2010| date = 26 October 2000}}</ref>
|-
|rowspan=3| 2001
| {{sortname|Nurit|Peled-Elhanan}}
| {{flag|Îsraêl}}
| Peace activist
|rowspan=3|<ref name=
twentyyears/>
|-
| {{sortname|Izzat|Ghazzawi}}
| {{flagcountry|Felestîn}}
| Writer, professor
|-
| {{sortname|Dom Zacarias|Kamwenho|Zacarias Kamwenho}}
| {{flag|Angola}}
| Archbishop and peace activist
|-
| 2002
| {{sortname|Oswaldo|Payá}}
| {{flag|Kûba}}
| Political activist and dissident
|<ref>{{Cite news | url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/americas/2583201.stm | title = Cuban dissident collects EU prize | publisher = BBC News | accessdate = 21 October 2010| date = 17 December 2002}}</ref>
|-
| rowspan=2|2003
| {{sortname|Kofi|Annan}}
| {{flag|Ghana}}
| rowspan=2|Nobel Peace Prize recipient and seventh Secretary-General of the United Nations
| rowspan=2|<ref name=twentyyears>{{Cite web | url = http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sides/getDoc.do?language=EN&type=IM-PRESS&reference=20081027STO40639 | title = 20 years of the Sakharov Prize: Human rights and reconciliation| date=28 October 2008| accessdate=22 October 2010 | publisher = European Parliament}}</ref>
|-
| [[United Nations]]
| N/A (International)
|-
| 2004
| [[Belarusian Association of Journalists]]
| {{flag|Belarûs}}
| Non-governmental organisation "aiming to ensure freedom of speech and rights of receiving and distributing information and promoting professional standards of journalism"
|<ref>{{Cite web | url = http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sakharovprize/en/laureates-1988-2014/1999-2009.html#laureate8 | publisher = European Parliament | title = The Belarusian Association of Journalists - 2004, Belarus | date=9 November 2004 | accessdate=18 February 2015}}</ref>
|-
|rowspan=3| 2005
| [[Ladies in White]]
| {{flag|Kûba}}
| Opposition movement, relatives of jailed dissidents
|<ref name=twothousandandfive>{{Cite news | url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/americas/4527018.stm | title = Cuba 'bars women from prize trip' | first = Stephen|last=Gibbs|date= 14 December 2005 | publisher = BBC News|accessdate=21 October 2010}}</ref>
|-
| [[Reporters Without Borders]]
| N/A ([[International]])
| France-based non-governmental organisation advocating freedom of the press
|<ref name=twothousandandfive/>
|-
| {{sortname|Hauwa|Ibrahim}}
| {{flag|Nîjerya}}
| Human rights lawyer
|<ref name=twothousandandfive/>
|-
| 2006
| {{sortname|Alaksandar|Milinkievič}}
| {{flag|Belarûs}}
| Politician chosen by [[United Democratic Forces of Belarus]] as the joint candidate of the opposition in the presidential elections of 2006
|<ref>{{Cite news | url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/6087198.stm | title = Belarussian takes EU rights award | date = 26 October 2006 | accessdate=21 October 2010 | publisher = BBC News}}</ref>
|-
| 2007
| {{sortname|Salih|Mahmoud Osman}}
| {{flag|Sûdan}}
| Human rights lawyer
|<ref name=rwb/>
|-
| 2008
| {{sortname|Hu|Jia|Hu Jia (activist)}}
| {{flag|Çîn}}
| Activist and dissident
|<ref>{{Cite news | url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/asia-pacific/7788536.stm | title = China dissident wins rights prize | publisher = BBC News | accessdate = 21 October 2010| date = 17 December 2008}}</ref>
|-
| 2009
| [[Memorial (society)|Memorial]]
| {{flag|Rûsya}}
| International civil rights and historical society
|<ref>{{Cite news | url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/8320851.stm | title = Russia rights group wins EU prize | publisher = BBC News | accessdate = 21 October 2010| date = 22 October 2009}}</ref>
|-
| 2010
| {{sortname|Guillermo|Fariñas}}
| {{flag|Kûba}}
| Doctor, journalist and political dissident
|<ref>{{Cite news | url = http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-11594804 | title = Cuba dissident Farinas awarded Sakharov Prize by EU | publisher = BBC News | accessdate = 21 October 2010| date = 21 October 2010}}</ref>
|-
| rowspan=5|2011
| [[Asmaa Mahfouz]]
| {{flag|Misir}}
| rowspan=5| Five representatives of the Arab people, in recognition and support of their drive for freedom and human rights.
| rowspan=5|<ref name=recent>{{Cite web| url = http://www.europarl.europa.eu/en/headlines/content/20111014FCS29297/1/html/Three-finalists-for-Sakharov-Prize-2011-honouring-human-rights-activists| title = Sakharov Prize for Freedom of Thought 2011 | accessdate = 27 October 2011 | publisher = European Parliament}}</ref>
|-
| [[Ahmed al-Senussi]]
| {{flag|Lîbya|1977}}
|-
| [[Razan Zaitouneh]]
|rowspan=2| {{flag|Sûrî}}
|-
| [[Ali Farzat]]
|-
| [[Mohamed Bouazizi]] (posthumously)
| {{flag|Tunisia}}
|-
| rowspan=2|2012
| [[Jafar Panahi]]
| rowspan=2|{{flag|Îran}}
| rowspan=2|Iranian activists, Sotoudeh is a lawyer and Panahi is a film director.
| rowspan=2|<ref name=G2610>{{cite web |url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2012/oct/26/nasrin-sotoudeh-jafar-panahi-sakharov-prize |title=Nasrin Sotoudeh and director Jafar Panahi share top human rights prize |first= Saeed Kamali |last= Dehghan |date=26 October 2012 |work= [[The Guardian]] |archivedate=26 October 2012 |archiveurl= http://www.webcitation.org/6BiGHa6T3 |accessdate=26 October 2012}}</ref><ref name=recent1>{{Cite web| url = http://www.europarl.europa.eu/document/activities/cont/201210/20121026ATT54657/20121026ATT54657EN.pdf| title = Nasrin Sotoudeh and Jafar Panahi – winners of the 2012 Sakharov Prize | accessdate = 27 October 2012 | publisher = European Parliament}}</ref>
|-
| [[Nasrin Sotoudeh]]
|-
| 2013
| [[Malala Yousafzai]]
| {{flag|Pakistan}}
| Campaigner for women's rights and education
|<ref name=2013prize>{{cite news|last=Jordan|first=Carol|title=Malala wins Sakharov Prize for freedom of thought|url=http://edition.cnn.com/2013/10/10/world/malala-wins-sakharov-prize/index.html?hpt=hp_t2| accessdate=10 October 2013|publisher= CNN|date= 10 October 2013}}</ref>
|-
| 2014
| [[Denis Mukwege]]
| {{flag|Democratic Republic of the Congo}}
| [[Gynecologist]] treating victims of [[gang rape]]
|<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-29717994|title=DR Congo doctor Denis Mukwege wins Sakharov prize|publisher=BBC News|date=21 October 2014|accessdate=22 October 2014}}</ref>
|-
|2015
|[[Raif Badawi]]
|{{flag|Erebistana Siyûdî}}
|Saudi Arabian writer and activist and the creator of the website ''Free Saudi Liberals''
|<ref>{{Cite news|title = Raif Badawi wins Sakharov human rights prize|url = http://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/oct/29/raif-badawi-sakharov-human-rights-prize-saudi-blogger| work = The Guardian|accessdate = 2015-10-29|agency = Associated Press in|location = Brussels}}</ref>
|-
|rowspan=2|2016
|[[Nadia Murad|Nadia Murad Basee]]
|rowspan=2|{{flag|Iraq}}
|rowspan=2|Yazidi human rights activitists and former abductees of the [[Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant]]
|rowspan=2|<ref>{{Cite web | url = http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-37787061 |title = Sakharov prize: Yazidi women win EU freedom prize| publisher = BBC News | date = 27 October 2016 | accessdate = 27 October 2016}}</ref>
|-
|[[Lamiya Aji Bashar]]
|}
 
== Girêdanên derve ==