Xwînbera pişikan: Cudahiya di navbera guhartoyan de

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Ramikurd (gotûbêj | beşdarî)
Rûpela nû: "{{Infobox Artery | Name = Pulmonary artery | Latin = truncus pulmonalis, arteria pulmonalis | GraySubject = 141 | GrayPage = 543 | Imagemap = {{Heart diagram 25..."
 
Ramikurd (gotûbêj | beşdarî)
Kurteya guhartinê tine
Rêz 1:
{{Infobox Arteryxwînber
| NameNav = Pulmonary arteryXwînbera pişikê
| LatinLatînî = truncus pulmonalis, arteria pulmonalis
| GraySubjectMijaraGary = 141
| GrayPageRûpelaGray = 543
| ImagemapWêneNexş = {{Heart diagram 250px}}
| Girtin = Bergeha pêşî ya dilekî. (Xwînbera pişikê li aliyê rastê ya jorîn hatiye nîşankirin.)
| Caption = Anterior (frontal) view of the opened heart. White arrows indicate normal blood flow. (Pulmonary artery labeled at upper right.)
| Image2Wêne2 = Alveoli diagram.png
| Caption2Girtin2 = Diagram of the alveoli with both cross-section and external view.
| BranchFromJêŞaxdibe = [[right ventricle]]
| BranchToJêreŞaxdibe =
| VeinXwînhêner = [[pulmonaryXwînhênera veinpişikê]]s
| PrecursorPrîkursor = [[truncus arteriosus (embryology)|truncus arteriosus]]
| SuppliesGihandinan =
| MeshNameNavSnMB = Pulmonary+Artery
| MeshNumber JimarSnMB = A07.231.114.715
| Dorlands = nine/000956217
| DorlandsPre = t_20
| DorlandsID = Pulmonary artery
| DorlandsSuf = 12826098
}}
'''Xwînbera pişikan''', xwînê bêoksejînê ji [[dil mirov|dil]] dişîne [[pişika mirov|pişik]]an ku ji [[xwînber]]ên yên bi tenê [[xwînê bêoksejîn]] hildigire.
The '''pulmonary artery''' carries deoxygenated [[blood]] from the [[heart]] to the [[lungs]]. It is one of the only [[artery|arteries]] (other than the [[Umbilical artery|umbilical arteries]] in the fetus) that carry deoxygenated blood.
== Anatomî ==
 
In theDi [[humandilê heartmirov]] de, the '''pulmonarysondeya trunkpişikan''' ('''pulmonaryxwînbera arterypişikan''' oran '''mainxwînbera pulmonarypişikan arteryya sereke''') beginsji at the base of thebingeha [[right ventricle rastê]] destpêk dike. ItEv issonde shortkin ande wide—approximatelyku dirêjiya nêzî {{convert|5| cm|in}} inû lengthtîreya andwê nêzî {{convert|3| cm|in}}. inPiştre diameter.ev sonde dibe Itdu thenşax branchesku intodikevin twoherdu pulmonaryxwînberên arteriespişikan (leftçep andû rightrastê), which deliver de-oxygenated blood to the corresponding [[lung]].
 
In contrast to the ''pulmonary arteries'', the [[bronchial arteries]] supply nutrition to the lungs themselves.
 
== Niyara xwînbera pişikan di nexweşî de ==
== Role in disease ==
[[Pulmonary hypertension]] occurs alone and as a consequence of a number of [[pulmonology|lung diseases]]. It can also be a consequence of [[heart disease]] ([[Eisenmenger's syndrome]]) but equally a cause (right-ventricular [[heart failure]]); it also occurs as a consequence of [[pulmonary embolism]] and [[scleroderma]]. It is characterised by reduced exercise tolerance. Severe forms, generally, have a dismal prognosis.
 
== Sengiya xwînbera pişikan ==
==Pulmonary artery pressure==
The pulmonary artery pressure is a measure of the [[blood pressure]] found in the [[pulmonary artery]]. Mean pulmonary arterial pressure is normally 9 - 18 mmHg.<ref name=edwards>[http://www.edwards.com/SiteCollectionImages/edwards/products/presep/ar04313hemodynpocketcard.pdf Edwards Lifesciences LLC > Normal Hemodynamic Parameters – Adult] 2009</ref>
 
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== Pêşangeh ==
<gallery>
Image:Lungs anatomy.png|AnatomyAnatomiya ofpişika lungsmirov.
Image:Pulmonary artery.jpg|PulmonaryXwînbera arterypişikan
File:Slide7gggg.JPG|PulmonarySondeya trunkpişikan
File:Slide6xxxx.JPG|PulmonaryXwînbera arterypişikan
File:Slide2vvvv.JPG|Pulmonary artery
File:Slide4wwww.JPG|Pulmonary trunk
File:Slide13111.JPG|Pulmonary artery
File:Slide16444.JPG|Pulmonary artery
</gallery>
== Herwiha binêre ==
 
== Çavkanî ==
{{Çavkanî}}
== Girêdanên derve ==
{{Commons-b|Pulmonary artery}}
{{Sîstema gera xwînê}}